In this episode of Birdman at the Arizona Legislature, Birdman returns to the office of Representative Walt Blackmanfor a timely update on the state of the legislative session following the Easter holiday.

Fresh off the Committee of the Whole (COW) and floor proceedings, Representative Blackman discusses the slowing pace of legislation and the broader political dynamics shaping the session. With only a handful of bills moving forward on Third Read, attention has shifted to the legislature's primary constitutional responsibility: passing a balanced state budget.

Key topics in this conversation include:

• The Budget as the Legislature's Top Priority: Blackman emphasizes that while individual bills are important, the fundamental duty of lawmakers is to negotiate and pass a balanced budget.

• Divided Government Challenges: The discussion highlights the complexities of negotiating between the House, Senate, and Governor, particularly around issues like tax conformity, which continues to be a major point of contention.

• Legislative Moratorium and Bill Delays: With the Governor signaling potential vetoes, sending bills forward prematurely could waste taxpayer resources. As a result, legislative leaders are strategically focusing on amendments and preparatory work while awaiting progress in budget negotiations.

• Why the Session May Extend Beyond April: Contrary to public perception, delays are not due to inactivity. Instead, they reflect the realities of negotiation in a politically divided environment, especially during a midterm election cycle, when timing and political strategy play significant roles.

• Civic Engagement and Public Participation: Representative Blackman encourages constituents to stay informed and involved by reading legislation, contacting their representatives, and utilizing resources like azleg.gov. He stresses the importance of informed participation over reliance on social media snippets or secondhand interpretations.

The episode also provides valuable insight into the legislative process, explaining how lawmakers can continue advancing Committee of the Whole work so that bills are ready for swift passage once budget agreements are reached.

Whether you're a policy enthusiast, Arizona resident, or simply interested in how state governments function, this episode offers a clear and engaging look at the intersection of politics, governance, and civic responsibility.

Tune in to better understand why legislative sessions extend, how budget negotiations shape policy outcomes, and what it means for the future of Arizona.

In this episode of Birdman at the Arizona Legislature, Birdman sits down with House Majority Leader Michael Carbone for a candid update on where the session stands—and why Arizona lawmakers may be in for a very long stretch.

Carbone explains that with committee work wrapping up, the House is shifting into the next major phase: processing roughly 400 Senate bills, handling appropriations, and preparing for an extended period of floor work. He also details how procedural tactics—particularly pulling bills from the consent calendar—are dramatically slowing the process and turning straightforward measures into lengthy floor debates and overnight sessions.

The conversation breaks down:

• What happens after committee reports are completed

• Why consent calendar fights can double the workload

• How "division" votes and procedural moves affect floor time

• Why lawmakers are preparing for more late nights and early mornings

• What it means when a legislature that is supposed to run about 100 days stretches toward June 30

Carbone also offers a broader look at the budget fight, arguing that House and Senate leadership have been preparing for months on key issues such as:

• Tax conformity

• Medicaid and access-related spending

• The broader fiscal framework for the next state budget

According to Carbone, leadership has been ready to negotiate, but with the Governor stepping away from the table, lawmakers now expect a more difficult path forward. He says the House and Senate will likely move ahead by building a budget framework themselves and presenting a package they believe is reasonable and workable.

The discussion also turns to a rarely talked-about issue: legislative pay. Carbone notes that Arizona legislators still earn $24,000 a year, a figure unchanged since 1998, despite the role increasingly functioning as a full-time job. He explains why proposals are emerging to let voters decide whether compensation should be adjusted by inflation or by an independent commission—rather than have lawmakers vote on their own pay.

This episode offers a strong behind-the-scenes look at the reality of state government: long hours, complicated procedures, delayed budgets, and the often-overlooked workload of those trying to move legislation through the system.

If you want to understand why the session drags on, how procedural tactics change outcomes, and what the budget fight really looks like inside the Arizona House, this is a conversation worth hearing.

In this episode of Birdman at the Arizona Legislature, Birdman returns to the office of Representative Walt Blackman for a post-crossover update on where things stand at the Capitol — and why the next phase of the session could be even more intense.

Blackman explains that after crossover week, the House is now dealing with a wave of Senate bills, many of which are being assigned to committees for review. In his Government Committee alone, he says roughly 20 Senate bills are now in play, with only some expected to make it through. From there, the bills move through rules, caucus, and potentially onto the board, where negotiations begin to collide with the state budget.

That's where the real tension starts.

The conversation highlights how Arizona is entering the stage of the session where budget decisions, money bills, and political leverage all begin to intersect. Blackman describes a process in which lawmakers may hold positions on bills while awaiting broader budget outcomes, with the Governor's Office also weighing in as negotiations heat up.

A major focus of the episode is tax conformity — specifically, Arizona's effort to align state tax law with the recently enacted federal tax law. Blackman strongly argues for full tax conformity, saying it would provide multi-year stability and reduce confusion for taxpayers, while partial conformity would only create temporary fixes and force Arizona to revisit the same issue next year.

Birdman and Blackman also discuss the real-world impact on taxpayers, including:

• Whether people may need to amend state tax returns

• How current Arizona tax forms may need to change

• The uncertainty facing filers who already submitted returns

• Questions around tax credits, deadlines, waivers, and penalties

Blackman's position is that Arizona should fully conform, waive penalties where necessary, and give taxpayers additional time if the state's own process causes delays.

This episode is a strong snapshot of the Legislature in motion — where procedure, politics, budget strategy, and tax policy all collide in real time.

If you want to understand what happens after crossover, why the budget gets more complicated, and how tax conformity could affect everyday Arizonans, this is a conversation worth hearing.