In this episode of The Hip Hop African Podcast, we sit down with South African hip-hop pioneer Osmic Menoe to explore the history, evolution, and future of hip-hop culture in South Africa. From founding Back to the City, Africa’s largest hip-hop festival, to building the South African Hip Hop Awards and developing the continent’s first hip-hop museum, Menoe reflects on archiving and institution building. We also discuss AI in music production and what he thinks it means for the future of hip-hop.

“Every step of my journey has been about documenting and archiving the culture.”

Is Afrobeats hip hop? In this solo episode of The Hip Hop African Podcast, Msia breaks down one of the most persistent debates in global music: the confusion between Afrobeats and hip hop.

While the genres often overlap — and frequently collaborate — they are not the same. This episode explores the structural, historical, and political differences between African hip hop and Afrobeats, from breakbeats and cyphers to groove-driven production and dance-centered arrangements.

Msia examines how streaming algorithms, global music marketing, and even academic scholarship have blurred the lines between Nigerian hip hop, Ghanaian hip hop, and Afrobeats. She argues that collapsing the genres erases African hip hop’s activist traditions, lyrical depth, and cultural elements like deejaying, breakdancing, and graffiti.

If you’re interested in African music, global hip hop culture, Afrobeats history, or the politics of genre classification, this episode offers critical context and clarity.

Afrobeats is global. African hip hop is powerful. But they are not the same.

Listen now.

This episode of The Hip Hop African Podcast features Dokta, a pioneering Senegalese graffiti artist, cultural organizer, and hip-hop activist whose work has been central to the development of African graffiti and street art since the late 1980s. Coming to hip-hop through graffiti, breakdancing, and MCing, Dokta represents an early generation of African hip-hop practitioners who understood the culture as a tool for education, community engagement, and social critique.

“I don’t make art just to make it beautiful. I make art to talk to the people.”

As a founding member of the Doxandem Squad and the creator of FESTIGRAFF, one of Africa’s most significant international graffiti festivals, Dokta has helped position African graffiti within global hip-hop networks while maintaining its grounding in local realities. In this conversation, he explains how graffiti in African contexts functions differently than in Europe or the United States—serving not only as visual culture, but as a form of public pedagogy that speaks directly to everyday social and political conditions.

“Graffiti is respect—respect for the community, and respect given back.”

Dokta discusses mentoring youth, resisting artistic imitation, and the responsibility of hip-hop artists to remain accountable to the communities they represent. His reflections offer valuable insight into African hip-hop as a lived practice, an archive of urban experience, and a form of knowledge production.